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برگزاری بزرگداشت «پاتریس لومومبا» در تهران با حضور فرزندش

برگزاری بزرگداشت «پاتریس لومومبا» در تهران با حضور فرزندش

«رولان لومومبا»، فرزند ارشد اولین نخست‌وزیر کشور آفریقایی کنگو پس از استقلال ،۶۰ سال پس از ترور پدرش به ایران آمده تا در مراسم بزرگداشت او در تهران شرکت کند.  به نقل از روابط عمومی برنامه بزرگداشت «پاتریس لومومبا» پاتریس امری لومومبا در ۱۰ اکتبر ۱۹۵۸ در لئوپولدویل (کینشاسا)، جنبش ملی کنگو را به وجود

برگزاری بزرگداشت «پاتریس لومومبا» در تهران با حضور فرزندش

«رولان لومومبا»، فرزند ارشد اولین نخست‌وزیر کشور آفریقایی کنگو پس از استقلال ،۶۰ سال پس از ترور پدرش به ایران آمده تا در مراسم بزرگداشت او در تهران شرکت کند.

 به نقل از روابط عمومی برنامه بزرگداشت «پاتریس لومومبا» پاتریس امری لومومبا در ۱۰ اکتبر ۱۹۵۸ در لئوپولدویل (کینشاسا)، جنبش ملی کنگو را به وجود آورد. جنبشی که هدفش رسیدنِ کنگو به استقلالِ سریع، بدون گذر از دوره‌های میانجیگری و کنترل کشور توسط مردم که اهرم‌های اصلی اقتصاد کشور هستند، بود. این جنبش می خواست یک کنگو متحد و قوی؛ یک موتور واقعی برای کل قاره آفریقا بسازد.
لومومبا ۲ جولای ۱۹۲۵در منطقه اونالوئا در سانکورو در استان کاسای شرقی در کنگو-کینشاسا به دنیا آمد. او در دوره پیدایش تعیینِ سرنوشت در کنگو خودش را به عنوان یک چهره معرفی کرد.
لومومبا از جنبش های گوناگونِ مقاومت در داخل کشورش حمایت می کرد. نبوغ او در میلش به دستیابی عدالت برای فقرا و صداقت عمیقش آشکار است. تعهدات لومومبا در تمامی زمینه های آزادی و تایید آفریقا او را به یکی از بزرگترین چهره های پان-آفریقاییسم مبدل کرده است.
پاتریس لومومبا در اکتبر ۱۹۵۸ با همراهی خویشاوندانش جنبش ملی کنگو (MNC) اولین حزب فرا قومی و واقعا ملی کنگو را تاسیس کرد.
او در دسامبر ۱۹۵۸ در کنفرانس پان آفریقا در شهر آکرا جایی که با قوام نکرومه ملاقات داشت، شرکت کرد. نکرومه یک محرک مهم در زندگی سیاسی لومومبا بود.
در ماه می ۱۹۶۰ جنبش ملی کنگو برنده انتخابات پارلمانی کنگو شد. در ژوئن ۱۹۶۰ لومومبا نخست وزیر اولین دولت کنگویی کشورش شد. او در دوران فعالیتش رابطه بغرنج و پرمخمصه ای با قدرت استعمار سابق داشت.
قدرت لومومبا البته تنها چند ماه دوام آورد زیرا او در ۱۷ ژانویه ۱۹۶۱ با دو تا از همراهانش موریس امپولو و جوزف اوکیتو ترور شد. لومومبا برای رفاه بشر و به ویژه جوانان که هنوز اکثریت جمعیت آفریقا را تشکیل می دهند، مبارزه کرد.
ما اکنون در می یابیم نزدیک به نیم قرن پس از لومومبا عیب ها و کمبودهای ما همچنان باقی است.
۱-امید به زندگی کم
۲- توسعه نیافتگی و ناامنی
۳-جنگ های مربوط به برادرکشی و درگیری مسلحانه
۴-قحطی، فقر و بیماری
اولین پایه ها و مبانی گذاشته شد. حالا رولاند لومومبا مشعل دار ایدئولوژی پاتریس لومومبا در راس سازمان غیردولتی پان آفریقا چقدر راه را طی کرده است او چندین اقدام سیاسی با ارائه سخنرانی برای داد و ستد بین اعراب و آفریقا انجام داده است.
او با آوردن میراث و امید پدرش و پیام صلح و انسجام، شخصا در حل و فصل مناقشات در کنگو، ساحل عاج و دارفور مشارکت داشته است. وی به محرومان کمک کرده و در جمع آوری کمک های مالی برای یتیمان جنگی نیز مشارکت داشته است. با آفت ها و همه گیری هایی که قاره آفریقا را تضعیف می کند نیز مبارزه کرده و ضمنا در شکوفایی چندین استعداد فرهنگی آفریقا به خصوص در عرصه هنر و معماری نقش داشته است و سرانجام می توان به نقش او در راه اندازی پروژه های اتحاد با سازمان های بین المللی اشاره کرد.
چندتا از رهبران کشورها در جهان مانند معمر قذافی در لیبی (کسی که نیروی محرک پشت اتحادیه آفریقا بود)، تابو امبکی در آفریقای جنوبی و همینطور هوگو چاوز رهبر پوپولیست ونزوئلا با قرار دادن این قهرمانِ استقلال به عنوان پشتوانه خود گفته های او را تکرار کردند و همچنین شخصیت های متعددی نیز از مهارت های سیاسی او در طول تاریخ بهره مند شده اند.
مراسم «بزرگداشت پاتریس لومومبا» چهارشنبه ۲۸ مهرماه ۱۴۰۰ ساعت ۱۰:۳۰ باحضور رولان لومومبا فرزند ارشد پاتریس لومومبا در دفتر مطالعات وزارت امور خارجه واقع در نیاوران برگزار می‌شود.
در این مراسم تعدادی از مقامات وزارت خارجه و کارشناسان آفریقا سخنرانی خواهند پرداخت .
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