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تحقق شعار حقوق شهروندی در جامعه ایران از نگاه یک حقوقدان

تحقق شعار حقوق شهروندی در جامعه ایران از نگاه یک حقوقدان

یک حقوقدان در ارتباط با شعار «تحقق حقوق شهروندی» گفت این شعارها کاملا عملی نشده است. کامبیز نوروزی در گفت‌وگو با ایسنا، در ارتباط با تحقق شعار حقوق شهروندی که یکی از شعارهای دولت سیزدهم  بود گفت: شعار حقوق شهروندی حدود ۱۰-۱۲ سال است که در سازمان‌های حکومتی مختلف در ایران مطرح و همه‌جا در

تحقق شعار حقوق شهروندی در جامعه ایران از نگاه یک حقوقدان

یک حقوقدان در ارتباط با شعار «تحقق حقوق شهروندی» گفت این شعارها کاملا عملی نشده است.

کامبیز نوروزی در گفت‌وگو با ایسنا، در ارتباط با تحقق شعار حقوق شهروندی که یکی از شعارهای دولت سیزدهم  بود گفت: شعار حقوق شهروندی حدود ۱۰-۱۲ سال است که در سازمان‌های حکومتی مختلف در ایران مطرح و همه‌جا در سازمان‌های مختلف قوه مجریه، قضاییه و مقننه شعار حقوق شهروندی داده شده است و حتی در شهرداری تهران منشور حقوق شهروندی نوشتند و در دولت نیز آقای رئیس جمهور ۴-۵ سال پیش منشور حقوق شهروندی را منتشر کرد اما هنوز موازین و معیارهای حقوق شهروندی در جامعه ایران در سطح پایینی قرار دارد و این شعارها کاملا عملی نشده است.
این حقوقدان با کافی ندانستن توجه به حقوق شهروندی در زمینه مطبوعات، محیط زیست، کودکان کار، زنان آسیب‌دیده و خشونت خانگی از سوی دولت در عین حال ابراز عقیده کرد: در سایر دستگاه‌ها مانند مجلس در تصویب قوانین مرتبط با حقوق شهروندی و قوه قضاییه در نظارت  و اجرا هم همین بی‌توجهی بوده است. اگرچه من در مطالب مختلف بارها گفته‌ام که موازین حقوق شهروندی در قوانین مختلف در ایران وجود دارد اما بخشی از دستگاه‌های مجری توجهی به این معیارها نمی‌کنند.
وی در ارتباط با دلایل عدم تحقق کامل شعارهای حقوق شهروندی معتقد است: هراندازه که سطح حقوق شهروندی ارتقا پیدا کند منافع صاحبان قدرت محدودتر می‌شود و عدم اراده برای تحقق حقوق شهروندی به دلیل تلاش برای حفظ منافع مدیریت رانتی است. به عنوان مثال اگر قرار باشد که حقوق شهروندی در حوزه محیط زیست رعایت شود بخش بسیار عظیمی که از سواستفاده از منابع طبیعی می‌شود مثل زمین‌ها و جنگل‌ها که با سواستفاده از قدرت تصاحب می‌شوند متوقف می‌شود هم‌چنین حق دسترسی به اطلاعات که یک حق شهروندی است اگر قرار باشد به اجرا دربیاید بسیاری از پنهان‌کاری‌های نامشروع صاحبان قدرت برملا می‌شود که این با منافع عده‌ای ناسازگار است پس مدیریت رانتی در سازمان‌های مختلف اقتضا می‌کند که مانع از اجرای درست حقوق شهروندی شویم.
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