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جمعیت ایران ۹۵ میلیونی می‌شود/ کاهش سکونت در روستاها

جمعیت ایران ۹۵ میلیونی می‌شود/ کاهش سکونت در روستاها

طبق برآورد مراجع رسمی، جمعیت ایران تا سال ۱۴۱۵ به بیش از ۹۵.۲ میلیون نفر افزایش پیدا می‌کند.  بعد از سرشماری نفوس و مسکن در سال ۱۳۹۵ دیگر سرشماری جمعیتی در ایران انجام نشده است، اما مرکز آمار ایران در گزارش مفصلی که در رابطه با شاخص‌های کلان اقتصادی و اجتماعی تهیه کرده به پیش

جمعیت ایران ۹۵ میلیونی می‌شود/ کاهش سکونت در روستاها

طبق برآورد مراجع رسمی، جمعیت ایران تا سال ۱۴۱۵ به بیش از ۹۵.۲ میلیون نفر افزایش پیدا می‌کند.

 بعد از سرشماری نفوس و مسکن در سال ۱۳۹۵ دیگر سرشماری جمعیتی در ایران انجام نشده است، اما مرکز آمار ایران در گزارش مفصلی که در رابطه با شاخص‌های کلان اقتصادی و اجتماعی تهیه کرده به پیش بینی جمعیت کل کشور در فاصله سال‌های ۱۳۹۶ تا ۱۴۱۵ پرداخته است.
این بررسی با روش ترکیبی پیش‌بینی جمعیت انجام شده  است که متداول‌ترین روش پیش‌بینی جمعیت بوده و از مجموعه عوامل موثر بر تغییر و تحولات جمعیت یعنی باروری، مرگ و میر، مهاجرت و ترکیب سنی و جنسی جمعیت استفاده شده است.
این گزارش نشان می‌دهد که جمعیت ایران از حدود ۸۱.۰۷ میلیون نفر در سال ۱۳۹۶ با روندی افزایشی به ۹۵ میلیون و ۲۷۸ هزار نفر در سال ۱۴۱۵ خواهد رسید.
ترکیب جمعیتی ایران به نحوی پیش رفته که در سال ۱۳۹۶ تعداد مردان حدود یک میلیون نفر بیش از زنان بوده است؛ به طوری که از کل جمعیت، ۴۱.۰۴ میلیون مرد و ۴۰.۰۲ میلیون زن بوده‌اند که در سال ۱۴۱۵ تعداد مردان به ۴۷.۹ میلیون نفر و زنان به ۴۷.۳ میلیون نفر افزایش پیدا خواهد کرد.
اما در نقاط شهری و روستایی وضعیت افزایش جمعیت به نحوی است که تا سال ۱۴۱۵ تعداد زنان و مردان نسبت به سال ۱۳۹۶ در مواردی با کاهش مواجه خواهد شد.
طبق این گزارش، در سال ۱۳۹۶ تعداد مردان و زنان در نقاط شهری ۶۰.۲ میلیون نفر بوده که ۳۰.۵ میلیون مرد و ۲۹.۷ میلیون زن بوده‌اند، اما برآوردهای مرکز آمار از این حکایت دارد که تا ۱۵ سال آینده مجموع زنان و مردان در نقاط شهری به ۷۶.۳ میلیون نفر خواهد رسید که سهم مردان ۳۸.۳ میلیون و زنان ۳۷.۹ میلیون خواهد بود.
اما در نقاط روستایی و غیرساکن از تعداد جمعیت کاسته خواهد شد ) به گونه‌ای که در سال ۱۳۹۶، ۲۰.۷ میلیون نفر مرد و زن در نقاط روستایی و غیرساکن بوده‌اند که در سال ۱۴۱۵ از تعداد آن‌ها حدود دو میلیون نفری کاسته و ۱۸.۹ میلیون نفر برآورد شده است.
تعداد مردان نیز از ۱۰.۵ میلیون به ۹.۵ میلیون نفر و زنان از ۱۰.۲ میلیون به ۹.۴ میلیون نفر در سال ۱۴۱۵ در نقاط روستایی و غیرساکن کاهش خواهد یافت.
 

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