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چه گیاهانی پرورش دهیم؟

چه گیاهانی پرورش دهیم؟

ایسنا/لرستان یک کارشناس کشاورزی گفت: برای پرورش هر نوع باغی ابتدا باید تصمیم بگیریم که چه چیزی می‌خواهیم پرورش دهیم. سپیده مدنی در گفت‌وگو با ایسنا با اشاره به این‌که سبزیجات و ادویه می‌توانند در شرایط متفاوتی در اطراف باغ پرورش داده شوند، اظهار کرد: به‌عنوان مثال بسیار خوب است که همیشه ریحان با گوجه فرنگی

چه گیاهانی پرورش دهیم؟

ایسنا/لرستان یک کارشناس کشاورزی گفت: برای پرورش هر نوع باغی ابتدا باید تصمیم بگیریم که چه چیزی می‌خواهیم پرورش دهیم.

سپیده مدنی در گفت‌وگو با ایسنا با اشاره به این‌که سبزیجات و ادویه می‌توانند در شرایط متفاوتی در اطراف باغ پرورش داده شوند، اظهار کرد: به‌عنوان مثال بسیار خوب است که همیشه ریحان با گوجه فرنگی کشت شود، اما بسیاری از سبزیجات چند ساله هستند و ترجیح می‌دهند که فضای خاص خود را بدون حضور گیاه دیگری داشته باشند.

وی ادامه داد: یکی‌از بهترین روش‌ها برای حفظ سبزیجات این است که به طور مرتب چیده و مصرف شوند.

مدنی با اشاره به این‌که چشم پوشی از سبزیجات کوچک آسان بوده اما به نفع آن‌هاست که به طور منظم مصرف شوند، افزود: سبزیجات و ادویه از نظر مکان رشد، گیاهان کم توقعی هستند و به راحتی در گلدان پرورش داده می‌شوند، بنابراین اگر شما در باغچه فضای کافی ندارید، کشت در گلدان یک روش ایده آل است.

این کارشناس کشاورزی عنوان کرد: مانند هرنوع باغی ابتدا باید تصمیم بگیرید که چه می‌خواهید پرورش دهید و سپس کمی تحقیق کنید که آیا این گیاه برای مکان شما مناسب است یا خیر، برای مثال نمی‌توان انبه را در یک منطقه سردسیر در خارج از گلخانه کشت کرد.

وی با اشاره به این‌که تصمیم‌گیری در پرورش نوع گیاه اولین قدم برای برنامه‌ریزی باغ است، عنوان کرد: دومین ملاحظه آب و هوا، خاک محل و سپس فضایی است که شما برای این برنامه در اختیار دارید.

مدنی بیان کرد: اگر شما در آشپزخانه گوجه فرنگی زیادی مصرف می‌کنید، وجود ریحان در باغچه شما یک ضرورت است، چون گوجه، خصوصاً گوجه‌های تولیدی در باغچه خودتان ریحان را خوش طعم می‌کند.

این کارشناس کشاورزی ادامه داد: ریحان سبزی یک ساله و نیازمند آب و هوای معتدل بوده و لازم است که در هر سال کاشته شود، ولی سبزیجات دیگر مانند آویشن، مریم گلی و نعناع هر سال در فصل خود رشد می‌کنند.

وی تأکید کرد: انتخاب مکان رشد سبزیجات و ادویه مهم‌ترین قدم بعد از انتخاب بذر یا گیاه است، بعضی گیاهان باید در گلخانه یا محیط بسته و بعضی دیگر در مکانی کاملاً آفتابی یا نسبتاً سایه کشت شوند بنابراین همیشه باید محیط مورد نیاز گیاه را مد نظر داشت.

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