تاریخ انتشار : پنجشنبه 20 آبان 1400 - 21:04
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کد خبر : 85199

۲ بیماری که بیشترِ مناطق جهان را تهدید خواهند کرد

۲ بیماری که بیشترِ مناطق جهان را تهدید خواهند کرد

گرمایش زمین اگرچه برای بسیاری، مایه دردسر است اما برای پشه‌های ناقل دو بیماریِ مالاریا و تب دنگ، فرصتی مناسب محسوب می‌شود چرا که این پشه‌ها با ادامه “زمین‌گرمایی”، اکثر مناطق جهان را تهدید خواهند کرد. به گزارش ایسنا، طبق نتایج یک بررسی مطالعاتی جدید، با ادامه پدیده زمین‌گرمایی ممکن است تا سال ۲۰۷۸ میلادی مناطق

۲ بیماری که بیشترِ مناطق جهان را تهدید خواهند کرد

گرمایش زمین اگرچه برای بسیاری، مایه دردسر است اما برای پشه‌های ناقل دو بیماریِ مالاریا و تب دنگ، فرصتی مناسب محسوب می‌شود چرا که این پشه‌ها با ادامه “زمین‌گرمایی”، اکثر مناطق جهان را تهدید خواهند کرد.

به گزارش ایسنا، طبق نتایج یک بررسی مطالعاتی جدید، با ادامه پدیده زمین‌گرمایی ممکن است تا سال ۲۰۷۸ میلادی مناطق زندگیِ ۹۰ درصد از جمعیت جهان از نظر ابتلا به بیماری‌های مالاریا و تب دنگ در رده پرخطر قرار بگیرد.

دلیل این امر این است که پشه‌های ناقلِ این بیماری‌ها در صورت گرم‌تر شدن کره زمین، مناطق بیش‌تری را برای زندگی خود مناسب می‌یابند، طول عمر ‌آن‌ها بیش‌تر خواهد شد و در نتیجه زمان بیماری‌زایی‌شان نیز افزایش خواهد یافت.

بنا بر این پژوهش تازه، به‌ویژه آمریکای شمالی‌، آسیای شمالی و اروپای مرکزی‌ در معرض ابتلا به مالاریا قرار خواهند گرفت.

مناطق مرتفع آفریقا، کشورهای شبه‌جزیره عربستان و آمریکای مرکزی نیز از این نظر خطرناک خواهند شد.

به گزارش دویچه وله، خطر ابتلا به تب دنگ نیز بیش از همه در ساکنان غرب اقیانوس آرام و ارتفاعات آمریکایی مرکزی افزایش خواهد یافت.

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