میخائیل گورباچف، آخرین رهبر اتحاد جماهیر شوروی، معتقد است که مقامات شوروی ابعاد مشکلات بین قومیتی و نیاز به اصلاحات در این کشور را دست‌کم گرفته بودند. به گزارش ایسنا، به نقل از خبرگزاری ایتارتاس، گورباچف مطمئن است که شوروی می‌توانست حتی پس از کودتای اوت ۱۹۹۱ به عنوان اتحاد کشورهای مستقل زنده بماند. گورباچف
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